Email marketing is a vital tool for small businesses, but upcoming changes in February 2024 from Google and Yahoo are about to shake things up.
These changes focus on email authentication methods like SPF, DKIM, and DMARC, crucial for ensuring your emails actually reach your customers.
Understanding and implementing these can seem daunting, but it’s essential for keeping your email communication effective and secure. Let’s break down what SPF, DKIM, and DMARC are and how you can stay compliant!
What are SPF, DKIM, and DMARC Authentication?
When it comes to email marketing, there are 3 main protocols to ensure that the emails genuinely come from you and reach your target audience safely:
- SPF (Sender Policy Framework): SPF is an email authentication method that allows senders to specify which IP addresses are authorised to send mail for a particular domain. It helps prevent email spoofing, where spammers are sending messages with forged From addresses at your domain.
- DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail): DKIM adds a digital signature to your emails, verifying that the message comes from your domain and hasn’t been altered in transit.
- DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance): DMARC uses SPF and DKIM to provide instructions on how to handle emails that don’t authenticate, adding an extra layer of security.
Are There Any Risks For Ignoring Email Authentication Standards?
Not complying with these standards can lead to your emails being marked as spam or not delivered at all, damaging your ability to communicate with your audience and potentially harming your brand’s reputation.
How to Stay Compliant?
Staying compliant with Google and Yahoo’s email authentication requirements is crucial for ensuring your emails reach your audience. Here’s a step-by-step guide for small business owners:
- Set Up SPF (Sender Policy Framework):
- Create an SPF record in your domain’s DNS settings.
- List all the servers and domains that are authorised to send emails on behalf of your domain.
- Ensure that the SPF record syntax is correct to avoid configuration errors.
- Implement DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail):
- Generate a DKIM key pair (public and private keys).
- Add the DKIM record (containing the public key) to your domain’s DNS.
- Configure your email system to sign outgoing emails with the private key.
- Establish DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance):
- Create a DMARC record in your DNS settings.
- Define a policy in the DMARC record that instructs email providers on how to handle emails that fail SPF and DKIM checks (e.g., reject, quarantine, or none).
- Include reporting instructions in the DMARC record to receive feedback on emails that pass or fail DMARC evaluation.
- Regularly Monitor Email Deliverability:
- Use tools like Google Postmaster Tools to monitor your domain’s reputation and spam rates.
- Regularly check DMARC reports for insights into your email performance and potential authentication issues.
- Update Records as Needed:
- Keep your SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records up to date, especially if there are changes in your email-sending services or infrastructure.
- Regularly review and adjust your email authentication setup to ensure ongoing compliance and optimal email deliverability.
Quick Guides for Keap, Mailchimp, and HubSpot Users
Setting up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC authentications can vary depending on the email marketing service you use. Here are quick guides for Keap, Mailchimp, and HubSpot users, complete with links to their detailed instructions:
- Keap Users: Keap has specific guidelines for setting up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC to ensure your emails are authenticated and compliant. You can find the detailed guide here.
- Mailchimp Users: Mailchimp offers a comprehensive toolkit for domain authentication. Their step-by-step process ensures your emails are set up correctly for SPF and DKIM. Access Mailchimp’s guide here.
- HubSpot Users: HubSpot provides clear instructions for users to set up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC, ensuring your email campaigns adhere to the new standards. HubSpot’s guide can be found here.
By setting up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC, you’re not just following rules – you’re ensuring your emails reach your customers and protecting your brand. Remember, in the digital world, staying ahead means staying informed and taking timely action. Make sure to keep these in mind before February 2024 and keep your email marketing game alive!